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Choosing a GGUF quantization

Most listings here exist in several quantizations. The right one depends on your RAM/VRAM and your quality tolerance.

The short version

  • Q4_K_M — the default choice. ~4.7 bits/weight, minor quality loss, runs 8B models in ~6 GB.
  • Q5_K_M — noticeably closer to full quality, ~20% larger. Choose it when you have headroom.
  • Q6_K / Q8_0 — near-lossless; Q8_0 is the safe archival pick if you'll re-quantize later.
  • Q2/Q3 — only when nothing else fits. Degradation is real and visible.
  • F16 / BF16 — full precision. For archiving, fine-tuning, or serving from serious hardware.

Sizing rule of thumb

file size ≈ params × bits ÷ 8, plus context memory on top. An 8B model at Q4_K_M is ~4.9 GB and wants ~2 GB more for a long context. Leave your system 2–4 GB of breathing room.

Which to archive?

If you're seeding for posterity rather than running locally, prefer the original safetensors (or Q8_0 where the original is impractical). Every other quant can be regenerated from it; the reverse is not true.